Imikhiqizo
Induku Yokuxhuma ye-VW EA888 2.0T
Ukukhiqizwa kanye nekhwalithi yezinduku zokuxhuma kuyizinto ezibalulekile ekuklanyweni kwenjini yokushisa yangaphakathi. Induku yokuxhuma ixhuma i-piston ne-crankshaft futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuguquleni ukunyakaza okuqondile kube ukunyakaza okujikelezayo. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle kwenjini, kubalulekile ukuthi izinduku zokuxhuma zenziwe ngokunemba okukhulu. Ukuze kulondolozwe ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi, kusetshenziswa izinqubo zokuhlola eziqinile kuyo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza. ukukhiqizwa kanye nekhwalithi yezinduku zokuxhuma kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni injini ethembekile nephumelelayo. Amasu okukhiqiza afanele, ahambisana nezinqubo zokuhlola eziphelele, anegalelo ekudalweni kwezinduku zokuxhuma ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezikwazi ukumelana nezimo ezidingakalayo zenjini yokushisa yangaphakathi.
Induku yethu yokuxhuma yenziwe ngensimbi ehlanganisiwe. Izinzuzo zenduku yokuxhuma yensimbi ehlanganisiwe zifaka phakathi ukuthambekela okukhulu kanye namandla okukhiqiza, okwenza imelane kakhulu nokuguquguquka ngaphansi kwemithwalo enzima. Ziphinde zibonise ukumelana nokukhathala okungcono, okuqinisekisa impilo ende yokusebenza kwenjini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inqubo yokuxhuma idala isakhiwo sokusanhlamvu esivumelana nesimo senduku, okuhlinzeka ngokuqina okuthuthukisiwe kanye nengozi encishisiwe yokuqhekeka.
Izidingo zokukhiqiza zezinduku zokuxhuma ziqinile, njengoba kumele zibhekane namazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nezingcindezi ngaphakathi kwenjini. Kumelwe futhi zibonise amandla aphezulu okudonseka, ukuqina, kanye nokumelana nokukhathala. Iziteshi zokugcoba zivame ukufakwa ekwakhiweni ukuze kube lula ukugcotshwa kwama-bearings nokunciphisa ukuguguleka. Ngamafuphi, inqubo yokukhiqiza yezinduku zokuxhuma iwuchungechunge oluyinkimbinkimbi lwemisebenzi ehlose ukudala ingxenye eqinile futhi ephumelelayo emsebenzini wayo wokudlulisa ukunyakaza okujikelezayo phakathi kwe-piston kanye ne-crankshaft. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zonke izilinganiso kanye nokubekezelelana kuyahlangatshezwana phakathi nale nqubo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuthembekeni kwenjini iyonke.
Induku yokuxhuma, ingxenye ebalulekile emishinini yezinjini, isebenza ukudlulisa amandla nokunyakaza kusuka ku-piston kuya ku-crankshaft. Isakhiwo sayo ngokuvamile siqukethe ingxenye encane, induku, kanye nendawo enkulu, ngayinye eyenzelwe ukudlulisa amandla kahle kanye nokungqubuzana okuncane. Induku yokuxhuma idlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwezinjini. Ukwakheka kwayo kanye nokukhethwa kwezinto kuyizinto ezibalulekile ekunqumeni ukusebenza kanye nokuqina kwalezi zinhlelo.